SULFATE METABOLISM IN PANCREATIC ACINAR CELLS

Sulfate Metabolism in Pancreatic Acinar Cells

The metabolism of inorganic sulfate in pancreatic acinar cells was studied by electron microscope radioautography in mice injected with sulfate-(35)S. Labeled sulfate was concentrated in the Golgi complex at 10 min. Within 30 min, much of the radioactive material had been transferred to condensing vacuoles. These were subsequently transformed into zymogen granules. By 4 hr after injection, some...

Pancreatic Acinar Cells

Trisphosphate in Pancreatic Acinar Cells

The mechanisms of agonist-induced Ca 2 1 spikes have been investigated using a caged inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP 3 ) and a low-affinity Ca 2 1 indicator, BTC, in pancreatic acinar cells. Rapid photolysis of caged IP 3 was able to reproduce acetylcholine (ACh)induced three forms of Ca 2 1 spikes: local Ca 2 1 spikes and submicromolar ( , 1 m M) and micromolar (1–15 m M) global Ca 2 1 spikes...

Insulin protects pancreatic acinar cells

Background: Impaired metabolism and cytosolic Ca overload in pancreatic acinar cells can trigger pancreatitis. Results: Insulin protected cells from oxidantinduced Ca overload, inhibition of the plasma membrane calcium pump (PMCA) and ATP depletion. Conclusion: Insulin switches metabolism towards glycolysis and fuels the PMCA even when mitochondria are impaired. Significance: This mechanism may...

Incorporation of [35S]sulfate in normal and neoplastic rat pancreatic acinar cells in relationship to cytodifferentiation.

The rates of [35S]sulfate incorporation in highly differentiated acinar cells from normal pancreas, moderately differentiated cells of nafenopin-induced transplantable pancreatic carcinoma, and poorly differentiated cells from azaserine-induced transplantable pancreatic carcinoma were examined in an attempt to determine if sulfation is a property of acinar cells with well-developed secretory gr...